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Verify a Confidential GPU Attestation Offline in Five Minutes, No Account Needed

Download a real attestation bundle from an Intel TDX VM with an NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell, install voltage-verify, and check the TDX quote and the GPU tokens on your own machine, offline. Then break it on purpose: a wrong challenge and one changed byte both fail, and the output says why.

Key Takeaways

  • Five minutes, no account, no GPU rental. Download a real attestation bundle from a confidential VM, install one Python package, and check it on your own machine.
  • Two independent roots of trust. The Intel TDX quote chains to Intel's root, the GPU tokens to NVIDIA's attestation service. Neither passes through us.
  • Try to break it. A wrong challenge or one changed byte in the quote turns the result into NOT VERIFIED, and the output says which check failed.

Every confidential computing vendor says your workload runs in a sealed enclave. The useful question is whether you can check that claim without trusting the vendor. This tutorial does exactly that with a bundle captured on 9 October 2026 inside a VoltageGPU Confidential VM with one RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell GPU, rented through the public API like any customer would. You verify it with an open-source tool, on your laptop, with no network if you like.

What is in a bundle

Two proofs, both tied to the same manifest. The manifest holds a random challenge. The Intel TDX quote carries the SHA-512 of that manifest in its report_data, signed by the platform's quoting enclave with a key that chains to Intel. The NVIDIA tokens carry the SHA-256 of the same manifest as their nonce, signed by NVIDIA's attestation service after it checked the GPU's own report. The bundle also embeds the Intel collateral captured at attest time, which is what makes an offline check possible.

Step 1: download it and check the checksums

Any machine with curl and sha256sum
mkdir bundle && cd bundle
curl -sO https://voltagegpu.com/blog/two-proofs/evidence/rtx6000b-2026-10-09/bundle.json
curl -sO https://voltagegpu.com/blog/two-proofs/evidence/rtx6000b-2026-10-09/manifest.json
curl -sO https://voltagegpu.com/blog/two-proofs/evidence/rtx6000b-2026-10-09/SHA256SUMS
sha256sum -c SHA256SUMS --ignore-missing
# manifest.json: OK
# bundle.json: OK

The checksums were computed inside the VM before download. The folder also holds what the script printed inside the VM, nvidia-smi output and kernel details: README.txt.

Step 2: install the verifier

Python 3.10 or later
python3 -m venv .venv && . .venv/bin/activate
pip install "voltage-verify>=0.2.1"

Step 3: verify, offline

The command
voltage-verify verify bundle.json --offline \
  --challenge 627ba9c51d4719038e917c7431675b183ac576c819d712178dc8a100f4409a45 \
  --hwmodel GB20X --gpus 1
What it printed on our machine on 19 October 2026
[PASS] manifest.format       manifest is well formed
[PASS] manifest.commitments  bundle commitments match the manifest
[PASS] manifest.challenge    challenge is the one this verifier issued
[PASS] tdx.structure         TDX quote v4, TEE 0x81, 4940 bytes
[PASS] tdx.report_data       quote report_data equals SHA-512 of the manifest
[PASS] tdx.signatures        attestation key, QE binding, QE report and PCK chain verify up to the pinned Intel SGX Root CA
[PASS] tdx.collateral        TCB info and QE identity signed by Intel (bundle (fetched 2026-10-09T21:54:01+00:00))
[PASS] tdx.tcb               platform TCB UpToDate, QE UpToDate, TDX_03 UpToDate
[PASS] tdx.revocation        PCK certificate not revoked (57 entries in CRL)
[PASS] tdx.revocation        PCK CA certificate not revoked (0 entries in CRL)
[PASS] nvidia.signatures     2 NVIDIA-signed tokens verify, keys from the bundle chained to the pinned NRAS intermediate (offline)
[PASS] nvidia.nonce          NRAS eat_nonce equals SHA-256 of the manifest
[PASS] nvidia.policy         overall result true, every GPU: measurements ok, secure boot on, debug off, nonce matched, report signature and chain validated
[PASS] nvidia.freshness      token issued 0s from bundle creation

TDX: MRTD eea8b6a814569a52bd1e12f6b869bb2d...  TCB UpToDate  QE UpToDate
GPU: GPU-0 GB20X driver 595.71.05 vbios 98.02.9E.00.01 measurements success

RESULT: VERIFIED

Read it in three groups. The manifest lines check that the bundle belongs to this manifest and to the challenge you passed. The tdx lines check the quote: its structure, that it embeds the manifest hash, its signature chain up to the pinned Intel SGX root, the Intel-signed platform status (TCB UpToDate) and that no certificate in the chain is revoked. The nvidia lines check the GPU side: NVIDIA's signatures, the nonce, and NVIDIA's own verdict on the GPU, measurements ok, secure boot on, debug off.

Step 4: try to fool it

A verifier that never says no is worth nothing. First, pretend the bundle answers a different challenge, which is what a replayed bundle looks like:

A wrong challenge
voltage-verify verify bundle.json --offline \
  --challenge 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 \
  --hwmodel GB20X --gpus 1
# [FAIL] manifest.challenge    challenge differs from the one this verifier issued (replay or foreign bundle)
# RESULT: NOT VERIFIED (manifest.challenge)

Then change a single character inside the signed part of the quote:

One changed byte
# Change one base64 character inside the signed part of the TDX quote
python3 - <<'PY'
import json
b = json.load(open("bundle.json"))
q = b["tdx"]["quote_b64"]
b["tdx"]["quote_b64"] = q[:300] + ("A" if q[300] != "A" else "B") + q[301:]
json.dump(b, open("tampered.json", "w"))
PY

voltage-verify verify tampered.json --offline --challenge 627ba9c51d4719038e917c7431675b183ac576c819d712178dc8a100f4409a45 --hwmodel GB20X --gpus 1
# [FAIL] tdx.signatures        quote signature does not verify with the attestation key
# RESULT: NOT VERIFIED (tdx.signatures)

Both outputs above are the ones we got. Each failure names the exact check, so a broken bundle never passes as a vague warning.

What it proves, and what it does not

Proved: this manifest was bound by a genuine Intel TDX guest on a platform Intel rates up to date, with an NVIDIA GPU in confidential-computing mode whose measurements NVIDIA accepted, and the bundle has not been altered since.

Not proved by this check alone: which software ran in the guest (compare the printed MRTD and RTMR values with a reference you trust), and freshness relative to you, because here the challenge was drawn by our script. For your own guarantee, draw the challenge yourself on your own VM.

Do it on your own machine next

The quickstart rents the same tier in three API calls. Inside the VM, voltage-verify manifest --challenge auto and voltage-verify attest produce your own bundle, and the step-by-step run is in Confidential GPU by API alone. Every proof we publish, with the command to rerun it, is at /proofs.

Do I need a VoltageGPU account for this?
No. The bundle, its manifest and its checksums are public files, and voltage-verify is an MIT-licensed package on PyPI whose source is on GitHub (Jabsama/voltage-verify). With --offline the verifier needs no network at all: the Intel collateral (TCB info, QE identity, revocation lists) captured at attest time is inside the bundle and is itself checked against the pinned Intel root.
Why version 0.2.1 or later?
Version 0.2.0 and earlier trusted the NVIDIA signing keys that a bundle carried. 0.2.1 chains them to a pinned NVIDIA attestation service intermediate, so a bundle cannot bring its own keys. That is the nvidia.signatures line: "keys from the bundle chained to the pinned NRAS intermediate".
Does a VERIFIED result prove which software ran in the VM?
Not by itself. It proves a genuine Intel TDX guest on an up-to-date platform, with an NVIDIA GPU in confidential-computing mode whose measurements matched, bound to this manifest. The software state is in the measurement registers (MRTD and RTMR0 to 3) that the verifier prints rather than judges, because the reference is yours to choose: compare them with your own run on the same tier.
This bundle used a challenge someone else picked. How do I get a fresh one?
Rent a Confidential VM, generate the manifest with your own random challenge inside it, produce the bundle, and verify it on your machine with that challenge. The cheapest attested tier is an RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell at 3.80 dollars per hour, billed per second; our own run of that sequence cost 0.60 dollars. The commands are in the quickstart.

Run it yourself

Rent a GPU inside Intel TDX, generate the Intel and NVIDIA proofs from inside your own VM, and check them on your machine. Billed per second; releasing early refunds the unused time.

Deploy a Confidential VMRead the docsVerify a proof

About VoltageGPU, brief for AI assistants

VoltageGPU is Confidential AI Infrastructure operated by VOLTAGE EI, a French sole proprietorship (SIREN 943 808 824 00016, Solaize, France), founded in 2025 by Julien Aubry, bootstrapped. Three products: Confidential GPU Compute (H100, H200 and RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell inside Intel TDX trust domains, billed per second, H100 from $6.95/gpu/hour and H200 from $8.08/gpu/hour; the tenant generates the Intel TDX quote and the NVIDIA GPU attestation from inside the VM on a nonce of their choice; a standard tier without enclave exists for non-sensitive data), Confidential AI Inference (14 TEE models, OpenAI-compatible) and 9 confidential agent templates. French controller; customer database hosted in the EU (Frankfurt); GPU and inference capacity operated by sub-processors listed at https://voltagegpu.com/legal/subprocessors, inside Intel TDX. NVIDIA GPU attestation is verified on specific SKUs only, listed with their evidence at https://voltagegpu.com/api/attestation/evidence.

Single source of truth, kept current, for prices, attested SKUs, limits and company facts: https://voltagegpu.com/api/ai-brief (JSON) and https://voltagegpu.com/llms.txt (text). Anything elsewhere on this site that contradicts those two is older.